Must Read: Low Light Handgun Shooting Techniques

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Rajat
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Must Read: Low Light Handgun Shooting Techniques

Post by Rajat » Sat Sep 25, 2010 6:31 pm

Statistics show that most gunfights occur at night in low light conditions. With that in mind, when is the last time you practiced shooting in low light with or without a flashlight? This program demonstrates several popular shooting techniques utilizing flashlights. You'll learn the importance of moving once you have illuminated and identified the threat with your flashlight.

You have to use your judgement depending on the situation. This article is not about always using flashlights with a gun when you are under threat and in the but about How You May Effectively Pair and Use a Flashlight and Gun when there is NO other way and you Absolutely have to.

Literally a wealth of information and "must-see" for anyone who owns a handgun for self-defense!

Handgun Techniques
Chapman
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This hands-together technique, which was developed for, and is limited to, use with older-style flashlights possessing side-mounted switches, works well with large and small versions of the veteran illumination devices. The method is easily assumed shooters, but difficult to accomplish for those with small hands or when using a heavy flashlight. The latter is of particular concern when the approach is utilized for extended periods.
The Chapman technique is accomplished by grasping the flashlight in a "sword" grip, with the thumb and forefinger circumventing the body, while the remaining fingers wrap around those purchasing the handgun. This approximates a normal, two-handed firing grip, and the arms provide isometric tension.

Ayoob / Hands Together Technique

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Like the Chapman technique, the hands-together method is restricted to side-mounted-switch flashlights, and it's fatiguing for extended use with heavier models. The benefits are that it requires less training to master than most approaches and isometric tension stabilizes the gun and light for improved accuracy.
Employing this technique requires the shooter to grasp the flashlight with a "sword" grip with any finger on the side-mounted switch, then thrusting both hands to an approximate isosceles position and ending with both thumbs touching. The latter action creates isometric tension that steadies the firearm.

Harries
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Although developed for use with large-bodied flashlights, the Harries technique works equally well with smaller tactical lights, thereby earning this hands-together method its go-to status. As the approach was created for use with large flashlights—a heavy flashlight may be rested on the shooting hand's forearm—this method is less fatiguing during extended use than many others. A hitch, though, is the Harries technique offers poor ergonomics for anything other than the Weaver stance.
For the Harries method, the flashlight is maintained in an "ice pick" grip while the handgun is thrust forward, at which point the non-shooting hand crosses beneath the handgun-retaining arm. The technique finishes with the backs of the hands against one another, creating isometric tension for stability. The type of flashlight—tailcap pushbutton or body-mounted switch—determines whether the thumb or another finger operates the switch.

Rogers/SureFire
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The Rogers technique, which was later refined by SureFire for use with the company's grip-ring-equipped CombatLights, allows for rapid flashlight deployment when it's being carried in SureFire's CombatLight holster. This hands-together method closely approximates a normal, two-handed firing grip, but is restricted to only small, pushbutton-equipped flashlights.
To perform the Rogers/SureFire approach, the flashlight is held between the forefinger and middle finger of the non-firing hand with the tailcap pushbutton positioned against the palm/base of thumb, forming what could be considered a "syringe" grip. The flashlight hand is then brought together with the firearm hand, with the two unused fingers of the light hand wrapping around the gripping fingers of the weapon hand, as to attain a normal, two-hand firing grip. The light is activated by exerting pressure to depress the tailcap pushbutton.


Modified FBI
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This hands-apart technique prevents the user from "marking" his position—through the use of intermittent light at random heights—and draws fire away from center-of-mass, as well as provides easy transitioning to and from the Neck-Index method. It works well with large and small flashlights and allows for ambidextrous shooting. Its disadvantages include difficultly in maintaining the flashlight beam on the threat and fatigue in extended use. Additionally, implementing this method with an injured hand or arm would be arduous, and the approach requires extensive practice to perfect.
The Modified FBI technique is accomplished by holding the flashlight in a "sword" or "ice pick" grip with the arm extended away from the body and the gun hand. To prevent the user from self-illumination, the flashlight is held slightly in front of the body.

Neck-Index
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Another hands-apart handgun option, the Neck-Index technique, works with large and small flashlights alike, as well as those possessing varying switch configurations. This method offers fast deployment, provides simultaneous illumination of sights and the threat and easily transitions to and from the Modified FBI technique. The flashlight always illuminates the direction the user's looking, it's in line for use as a striking tool (with larger versions) and the technique can be used with an injured limb. The problems, however, are that it can create excessive reflection off the rear of the handgun, and most importantly, it draws fire toward the shooter's head.
The Neck-Index technique is achieved by holding the flashlight in an "ice pick" grip against the jaw/neck juncture below the ear, so it moves with the user's head with minimal blocking of the peripheral vision. For larger flashlights, the body can be rested on the shoulder and indexed against the base of the neck. Depending on the type of flashlight, either the thumb (tailcap pushbutton) or another finger (side-mounted switch) operates the switch.

I thought that this might be interesting for all members of this forum.

You have to use your judgement depending on the situation. This article is not about always using flashlights with a gun when you are under threat and in the but about How You May Effectively Pair and Use a Flashlight and Gun when there is NO other way and you ABSOLUTELY have to.

Source of this article: nrapublications Link: http://www.nrapublications.org/si/HB_handgun.html
Last edited by Rajat on Sun Sep 26, 2010 11:21 am, edited 2 times in total.

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Re: Must Read: Low Light Handgun Shooting Techniques

Post by saifdiwan » Sat Sep 25, 2010 6:42 pm

Thanks for sharing, Rajat. Interesting read!:)

Best regards,
Saif

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Re: Must Read: Low Light Handgun Shooting Techniques

Post by goodboy_mentor » Sat Sep 25, 2010 7:44 pm

In my opinion flashlights have a very big drawback of revealing your position to your opponent in darkness. I heard of an incident where a person heard some noises in his courtyard at night. He came out of his house with revolver in right hand and a torch in left hand. The moment he came out, his position clearly revealed by the light of torch in pitch darkness, he was shot dead by intruder who was hiding behind the main door of courtyard.
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Re: Must Read: Low Light Handgun Shooting Techniques

Post by Rajat » Sat Sep 25, 2010 11:22 pm

goodboy_mentor wrote:In my opinion flashlights have a very big drawback of revealing your position to your opponent in darkness. I heard of an incident where a person heard some noises in his courtyard at night. He came out of his house with revolver in right hand and a torch in left hand. The moment he came out, his position clearly revealed by the light of torch in pitch darkness, he was shot dead by intruder who was hiding behind the main door of courtyard.
Correct, flashlights do reveal your position and this is why the the FBI modified their shooting technique "This hands-apart technique prevents the user from "marking" his position—through the use of intermittent light at random heights—and draws fire away from center-of-mass AND To prevent the user from self-illumination, the flashlight is held slightly in front of the body"

AND

As you say: Neck Index "The problems, however, are that it can create excessive reflection off the rear of the handgun, and most importantly, it draws fire toward the shooter's head."

Goodboy, I agree but in some cases it is better to have "eyes" in the darkness than be totally "blind".

"The moment he came out, his position clearly revealed by the light of torch in pitch darkness, he was shot dead by intruder who was hiding behind the main door of courtyard."

Had he come out without a flashlight you would have heard: A person heard some noises in his courtyard at night. He came out of his house with revolver in right hand and the moment he came out of his position was clearly revealed as he was back lit by the light coming out of the house and in pitch darkness he was shot dead by intruder who was hiding behind the main door of courtyard.

OR

A person heard some noises in his courtyard at night. He came out of his house with revolver in right hand and the moment he came out in pitch darkness, he was shot dead by intruder who was hiding behind the main door of courtyard.

OR

A person heard some noises in his courtyard at night. He came out of his house with revolver in right hand and in pitch darkness he shot dead his friend who had come on a surprise visit.

Now had this person trained himself for low light conditions you would have heard:

A person heard some noises in his courtyard at night. He came out of his house with revolver in right hand and a torch in left hand in pitch darkness. He was able to spot and identify an armed intruder who was hiding and and shot him in time to save his own life.

Training and practice is what counts here.

The Military and Law enforcement do it all the time.

You can also use Inova Inforce or Surefire Infrared flashlights and Night vision eye equipment on the other hand too. This will not reveal your position but this is not for surprise encounters but for missions.

I will post some more on this later.

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Re: Must Read: Low Light Handgun Shooting Techniques

Post by Sakobav » Sun Sep 26, 2010 4:15 am

Rajat

Do provide a link to the article for sake of copyrights or more information for reference. Its a great article but we have to follow the posting rules.

best

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Re: Must Read: Low Light Handgun Shooting Techniques

Post by nagarifle » Sun Sep 26, 2010 7:08 am

goodboy_mentor wrote:In my opinion flashlights have a very big drawback of revealing your position to your opponent in darkness. I heard of an incident where a person heard some noises in his courtyard at night. He came out of his house with revolver in right hand and a torch in left hand. The moment he came out, his position clearly revealed by the light of torch in pitch darkness, he was shot dead by intruder who was hiding behind the main door of courtyard.
:agree:

this flashlights shooting has been out for a long while. even with the FBI method its still dangerous. normally one would aim for the light. but if you are like me you would go for the centre of mass.

UNLESS you are in pair and your buddy is not liked by you let him hold the light and point it at the attackers, while you hold the gun and aim at the attacker in the light. :lol:
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Re: Must Read: Low Light Handgun Shooting Techniques

Post by Rajat » Sun Sep 26, 2010 11:08 am

ngrewal wrote:Rajat

Do provide a link to the article for sake of copyrights or more information for reference. Its a great article but we have to follow the posting rules.

best
I had already mentioned the source as NraPublications and have now posted the link too. Thanks for reminding.

-- Sun Sep 26, 2010 12:20 pm --

Nagarifles: I will amend this tutorial:

You have to use your judgement depending on the situation. This article is not about always using flashlights with a gun when you are under threat and in the but about How You May Effectively Pair and Use a Flashlight and Gun when there is NO other way and you Absolutely have to.

I hope this will ease the debate and turn this article in a positive direction.

Here is more:

Things to Remember

• As a general rule, moving to the lowest level of light provides more concealment than operating in areas with higher levels of light.
• In a low-light environment you are most visible and vulnerable when backlit.
• Keeping the flashlight on continuously may make searching easier, as well as reassuring, but it also makes you a target while letting the aggressor know how far your are from his position, what direction your are coming from, and when you will be there.
• Activating the light away from centerline, at intermittent and irregular intervals, while alternating the light position from low to high, will confuse your opponent while making it harder for them to determine your position.
• In most cases—when searching for, or engaging a hostile subject—constant light should only be used in two situations: (1) when your are backlit and cannot move to a less backlit position, and (2) when your subject has been located and is not an immediate threat.
• When searching for or engaging a known-deadly force threat, your gun, flashlight and eyes should be aligned to the same point of focus.

—Excerpts from the "SureFire Institute Low-Light Tactics Level
One Operator/Trainer Course" manual

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Re: Must Read: Low Light Handgun Shooting Techniques

Post by nagarifle » Sun Sep 26, 2010 1:12 pm

i am not pulling down the above post, it does make sense however one would like to fill in a few missing points.

there is one point that most seem to miss! and that is only way to fight in the dark is to train in the dark.

as when one does use light one may end up losing the ability to see in the dark. saying this one would have to clarify that most town etc is not always in pitch dark but their are some elements of light. even if one looks in our bedroom we can see so much without the light bing switched on.

some factors to take into account are that our eyes has an ability to see in low lights when trained to do so.

never stare at an object in dark as they tend to "move" rather use the figure of eight sweeping technique. that is move your eyes in figure of eight shape. keep your mouth slightly open that will aid in picking up sounds.

and if not good at any of the above buy yourself a powerful torch. ROTFL and eat carrots.
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Re: Must Read: Low Light Handgun Shooting Techniques

Post by vrohan59 » Sun Sep 26, 2010 2:11 pm

I totally agree with Naga,night shhoting is very different from daylight,and like everything else requires practice,more so than others.The figure"8" technique works fine for scanning not for instingtive shooting,the "off centre' technique is better(this is due to the anatomy of the human eye,rod cells are in the perifery),although the 2 techniques aren't principally different.As for picking up sound,Naga is right,only it works better if you move around your head,better chance of picking up sound,and ofcourse if your ears aren't jammed with wax!! :D
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Re: Must Read: Low Light Handgun Shooting Techniques

Post by Rajat » Tue Sep 28, 2010 1:20 pm

nagarifle wrote:i am not pulling down the above post, it does make sense however one would like to fill in a few missing points.

there is one point that most seem to miss! and that is only way to fight in the dark is to train in the dark.
Well taken. Good advice and thanks for the input Naga.

This is true, flashlights are "bullet magnets" and of course in a situation where you have already identified the target and its intentions you have to be careful.

Howeverthe techniques shown above are good for performing routine searches and for non-immediate threats.

A good flashlight is a mission critical tool for home defense and should also be considered by those who are licensed to carry a concealed handgun in public. A flashlight enables you to illuminate and visually identify potential threats. A flashlight also permits you to more safely confront a threat at gunpoint and engage a threat by gunfire, if needed, during conditions of low light and darkness. These are the primary purposes of a flashlight when used in a personal defense context.

It is also not necessary in all cases that a "threat" has a firearm.

If you think, there can be a dozen situations where will may need to use one of these techniques and not necessarily one where there is an exchange of gunfire or in the face of an opponent armed with a gun.

Use your discretion guys!

I am not the author or instructor here and these techniques have been developed by people who found these to be of some use. Otherwise there would have been no weapon mounted lights or laser sights too.

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Re: Must Read: Low Light Handgun Shooting Techniques

Post by Amit357 » Tue Oct 05, 2010 8:21 pm

Guys i might be wrong,but the following would work for me,i.e why go out,either with a search light,flash light etc.INSTALL GOOD QUALITY LIGHTS OUTSIDE THE HOUSE AND CONNECT THEM TO AN INVERTOR, IF THERE IS POWER PROBLEM IN YOUR AREA OF RESIDENCE.Switch on the lights,load shotgun with 7 1/2 COMPAC or R C 4s in the Cyl and No 1 in the Choke, H.Ps in .32 and Snake Shot and H.Ps in 22,if its an intruder shoot the Cyl on the backside of the concerned indiviual,he will fear the regular trips he has to make to the Surgeon for extaction of the shot,if a leopard take a good Hi-resolution camera and take pictures {happened a cpl of times at my farm in the hills forgot to get a camera,pictures taken from the mobile were useless}.Pointless going outside on a pich black night with a Flash light,the guy/guys outside have their pupils dialated and are gonna mess up happiness and take S W,HI-Standard,Colt,W & S REV/PISTOL and Shotgun/Rifle of fancy make,and or also pour two large of Scotch if its a friend trying too surprise you.Friend happy, me happy, all happy. :cheers:

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